AI (Artificial Intelligence) refers to the broader concept of creating systems capable of performing tasks that usually require human intelligence, such as reasoning and problem-solving. It encompasses various technologies and methodologies aimed at mimicking human cognitive functions.
AI involves a range of technologies to simulate intelligent behavior, whereas ML is one of the techniques used to achieve this goal. ML algorithms enhance AI systems by allowing them to learn from experience and adapt to new data.
In essence, AI aims to create intelligent systems, and ML provides the methods to enable these systems to learn and improve. AI can utilize ML, but ML is a more focused approach within the broader field of AI.